GLUCOPHAGE 500MG TAB 100'S
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Glucophage 500mg contains metformin hydrochloride, a first-line oral antidiabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels by improving the body’s sensitivity to insulin and decreasing glucose production in the liver.
Follow your doctor’s prescription exactly. The usual starting dose is 500 mg once or twice daily, taken with meals. Your doctor may adjust the dose gradually based on your blood sugar response. Take with food. Always take Glucophage during or after a meal to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects like nausea or stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole. Do not crush or chew the tablet. Be consistent with timing. Take it at the same times each day (e.g., breakfast and dinner) to help maintain steady blood sugar levels. If you miss a dose: Take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. Do not double up to make up for a missed dose. Do not stop without medical advice. Stopping metformin suddenly can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels. Regular check-ups required: Your doctor will monitor your blood sugar and kidney function during treatment.
Product Name: Glucophage 500mg Generic Name: Metformin Hydrochloride Formulation: Immediate-release oral tablet Strength: 500 mg per tablet Pack Size: 100 tablets per pack Route of Administration: Oral
Use only as prescribed: Take exactly as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not change your dose without medical advice. Take with meals: Always take the tablet during or after a meal to reduce stomach upset. Do not skip doses: Take the medication at the same times each day for best results. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible—but never double up. Do not crush or chew: Swallow the tablet whole with water. Avoid alcohol: Excessive alcohol increases the risk of lactic acidosis, a rare but serious side effect. Monitor kidney function regularly: Metformin is cleared by the kidneys. Your doctor will check your kidney function before and during treatment. Watch for signs of lactic acidosis: Seek emergency help if you notice: muscle pain, extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, cold hands/feet, or slow heartbeat. Inform your doctor before surgery or imaging tests: Metformin may need to be paused before procedures involving contrast dye or general anesthesia. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Effective Blood Sugar Control Helps lower and stabilize blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Improves Insulin Sensitivity Increases the body’s ability to use insulin effectively, reducing insulin resistance. Reduces Liver Glucose Production Decreases the amount of glucose produced by the liver, helping prevent high blood sugar. Weight-Neutral or Modestly Weight-Reducing Unlike some diabetes medications, metformin is not associated with weight gain and may support modest weight loss. Low Risk of Hypoglycemia When used alone (monotherapy), it typically does not cause low blood sugar episodes. Cardiovascular Health Support Long-term use is linked to reduced cardiovascular risks in people with type 2 diabetes. Wide Use and Strong Safety Record One of the most studied and widely prescribed antidiabetic medications worldwide. Cost-Effective Affordable and available in larger packs (like 100’s) for long-term, consistent use.
Medication Class: Biguanide oral antidiabetic agent Primary Use: Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults and, in some cases, adolescents (age ≥10), especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. Mechanism of Action: Reduces glucose production in the liver Increases insulin sensitivity Decreases absorption of glucose in the intestines Common Side Effects: Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort (usually temporary) Metallic taste in mouth Loss of appetite Serious (but rare) Risk: Lactic acidosis — a medical emergency that can occur especially in patients with kidney problems or dehydration Not for Use In: Patients with severe kidney impairment Individuals with severe liver disease, heart failure, or alcoholism During acute illness causing dehydration or reduced kidney function Lab Monitoring: Kidney function tests before starting and regularly during treatment Blood glucose and HbA1c to assess diabetes control Pregnancy & Lactation: Generally considered safe in pregnancy under medical supervision Metformin passes into breast milk in small amounts — consult your doctor Lifestyle Importance: Works best when combined with healthy eating, regular physical activity, and routine blood sugar monitoring
Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride – 500 mg per tablet
Know Your Product
Glucophage 500mg is an oral medication containing metformin hydrochloride, widely used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. As part of the biguanide class of drugs, it works primarily by lowering blood glucose levels through several key mechanisms: reducing glucose production by the liver, improving insulin sensitivity, and decreasing glucose absorption in the intestines. This formulation is immediate-release, meaning the active ingredient is absorbed more quickly than extended-release versions like Glucophage XR. It is typically taken two to three times daily with meals to help control blood sugar levels throughout the day. Glucophage is often the first medication prescribed for newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients due to its proven effectiveness, safety profile, and low risk of causing low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) when used alone. It is also associated with weight neutrality or modest weight loss, which is beneficial for overweight or obese patients with insulin resistance. Metformin is commonly used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic agents or insulin. Patients on Glucophage are encouraged to maintain a healthy diet, engage in regular physical activity, and monitor their blood glucose levels as part of their overall diabetes management plan. While generally well tolerated, some individuals may experience gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea, abdominal discomfort, or diarrhea, especially when first starting treatment. These effects often resolve over time or can be minimized by taking the tablets with food. It is important to monitor kidney function regularly, as metformin is eliminated by the kidneys and can accumulate in the body if renal function is impaired, increasing the risk of lactic acidosis, a rare but serious complication. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided for the same reason. Glucophage 500mg is available in a 100-tablet pack, offering convenience for long-term use and prescription refills. This product is prescription-only and should be used under medical supervision.
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